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Picture: Trevor Samson

Government was poised to make a decision on a “significant” nuclear energy programme as part of the country’s investment in new electricity generation capacity, Minerals and Energy Minister Buyelwa Sonjica said on Tuesday 27 November.

She was addressing a two-day meeting of African energy decision-makers who belong to the executive committee of Powering Africa: The Nuclear Option.

The aim of the conference was to develop an understanding about how nuclear power could be developed and used on the continent.

The minister said that Africa possessed significant uranium resources which not only should be beneficiated but also used to generate energy.

“This is going to require deliberate and calculated planning on the part of the leaders of the continent. We will require strategic partnerships from those who have extensive nuclear programmes.

“A nuclear programme requires extensive infrastructure and huge investment in skills.
“I believe that for this continent it may be beneficial for regional approaches to be adopted in building this infrastructure.”

Sonjica said the National Nuclear Regulator of SA was engaged in preliminary discussions with its Nigerian counterparts to establish a regional nuclear and radiation safety regulatory forum.

The aim of the forum would be to strengthen regulatory frameworks and infrastructure and harmonise safety standards in the region, she said.

The minister acknowledged public concern over radioactive waste management, which she said was the “Achilles heel” of nuclear energy but said the government was serious about dealing with it.

Government is in the process of finalising a draft law to give effect to the provisions of the radioactive waste management policy and strategy published last year.

A radioactive waste management fund is expected to be finalised by March 2008.

Also, Sonjica announced that SA had submitted its accession to the joint convention on the safety of spent fuel management and the safety of radioactive waste management to the International Atomic Energy Association.

While SA was a signatory to the Non-Proliferation Treaty, it also believed that concerns over proliferation should not be used to prevent other countries from benefiting from nuclear technology.

Africa in particular needed nuclear energy, Sonjica said.

Linda Ensor – Business Day

 
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